Masks of Whatchamacallit
Hayashi Kyōko
- How does Mieko represent the energy of a shamaness?
Diehl, Chad R. “5. Walls of Silence: The Postwar Lives and Memory Activism of the Hibakusha.” Essay. In Resurrecting Nagasaki: Reconstruction and the Formation of Atomic Narratives. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2018.
Introduces divergent narratives on the Nagasaki atomic bombing given by different groups of people including both A-bomb survivors and American officials. Especially focuses on how people considered the rebuilding of Nagasaki City to be deeply dependent on the city’s new identity as given by the catastrophe. Argues that these narratives are central to the actual rebuilding of the city, and they caused Nagasaki to serve for long as the topic of A-bomb discussions.
Grey, Stephanie Houston. “Writing Redemption: Trauma and the Authentication of the Moral Order in Hibakusha Literature.” Text & Performance Quarterly 22, no. 1 (January 2002): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/10462930216601.
Underscores the importance of Hibakusha literature in the management of further use of atomic weapons, for the survivors of bombings in Nagasaki and Hiroshima are the only first-hand experiences of an atomic bomb. Discusses how the narrative evolves from “moving from narratives of spiritual sacrifice to narratives of technical mastery and finally to narratives of cultural authenticity”, and draws attention to the fact that such repetitive attempts to recapture trauma and relive the pain serve a central role for greater peace(1).
Knowles, A. “Resilience among Japanese Atomic Bomb Survivors.” International Nursing Review 58, no. 1 (2011): 54–60. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-7657.2010.00855.x.
The research is conducted with 8 atomic bomb survivors who currently reside in the US as the sample. Analyzing the interviews with the survivors and ethnographical data, they characterize the lifestyles of A-bomb survivors after the incidents into two categories: some are “surviving”, and others “thriving”. They conclude that although trauma is shared by both groups, and they all demonstrated resilience, those who “survive” circles their life around anxiety about their hibakusha identity and potential health issues, while the “thriving” ones tend to find peace by protesting as an activist.